Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Report Essay - 1291 Words

Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, also referred to as MERS-CoV, is a novel coronavirus that emerged in April 2012 in Saudi Arabia. The coronavirus causes severe repertory illness in humans in which nearly half of the reported cases have been fatal. Middle East Respiratory MERS-CoV has â€Å"also been shown to infect a range of human, primate, porcine, and bat cell lines† (Emergence of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome). The coronavirus was first discovered in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia at the Dr. Soliman Fakeeh Hospital, when a patient with severe respiratory disease was failing to respond to any treatment or experience any sign of recovery. A sample of the sputum obtained by Dr. Ali Zaki was used to identify the virus. The virus found was unlike anything seen before. Dr. Ron Fouchier, at Erasmus Medical College in Rotterdam, Netherlands, identified the virus as a novel coronavirus, later called Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus. Middle East Respiratory Syndrome has been identified in several Middle Eastern countries, and Europe; however, initial infection is found in Saudi Arabica, Qatar, Jordan and The United Emirates. Cases have been reported in the United Kingdom, Tunisia, France, Italy, Germany and the United States. According to the Center of Disease Control and Prevention, 2 cases have been reported in France and 1 death, 1 non-fatal case in Italy, 2 fatal-cases in Jordan, 6 cases in which only half were fatal in Qatar, 121 cases and 51 deaths in SaudiShow MoreRelatedMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV)656 Words   |  3 PagesMERS-CoV is a respiratory disease that was first found in Saudi Arabia in 2012. This virus can cause people to get diseases such as the common cold to a Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS). MERS-CoV cases have been found in a few countries throughout the world, but mostly have been found in Middle Eastern countries such as Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Yemen, and Saudi Arabia. Countries other than the Middle East have had MERS-CoV cases such as Germany, France, Italy, the United KingdomRead MoreBackground and Origin on Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome1172 Words   |  5 PagesSARS( Severe acute respiratory syndrome) Background/Intro/Origins SARS, also known as severe acute respiratory syndrome was first found in Foshan, Guangdong in November of 2002. SARS is a very new and rare disease. SARS was officially recognized as a threat by the World Health Organization in March of 2003. This outbreak was the only one ever recorded of its type, up until the recent Middle East Respiratory Syndrome. Scientists recognized SARS as a variation of the coronavirus. In humans, theRead MoreWgu C228 Task2 Essay1691 Words   |  7 PagesCommunicable Disease: MERS Outbreak In September of 2012, beginning in the country of Saudi Arabia, hospitals began seeing increased cases of a respiratory virus never before seen in humans. They named it Middle East Respiratory Syndrome, or MERS. MERS is a viral respiratory illness caused by the coronavirus. It was originally thought to have started there in Saudi Arabia. It was not until later that they were able to trace the origin back to Jordan starting in April of 2012. All outbreaks of MERSRead MoreThe Middle East Respiratory Syndrome2108 Words   |  9 Pagespilgrimage of Hajj or Umrah. The Middle East Respiratory Syndrome is a new infectious disease that is creating an uproar in the world because of the yearly gathering of around 3 to 4 million muslims to participate in Hajj and the year-long influx of pilgrims partaking in Umrah (Lessler et al., 2014). According to the European Centre of Disease Prevention and Control (2014), the first incident of MERS-Cov was reported from Saudi Arabia in June 2012. Recent reports from The World Health OrganizationRead MoreMobile Rapid PCR Diagnostic Device And Asay Card For Dengue Virus1038 Words   |  5 Pagescountries increases the likelihood that infectious diseases can jump from their zoonotic reservoirs to human hosts. The reappearance of known pathogens, such as Ebola virus, or the emergence of new pathogens, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome, Middle East respiratory syndrome, and ZIKV, can rapidly overwhelm local healthcare systems.1 Obtaining early, accurate medical diagnostic information is critical to properly manage the response to these emerging threats. However, existing diagnostic toolsRead MoreEssay on Chemical And Biological Weapons1165 Words   |  5 Pagesprogram, defected, it was found that Iraq had been dishonest in it’s reports to UNSCOM. for four years. Today, everyone has heard even a passing reference to Gulf-War Syndrome. In 1994, a Congressional report examined eyewitness accounts and declassified operation logs. They concluded that United States troops were exposed eleven times to chemical and biological weapons. Yet, two other reports concluded the opposite. The DSB and IOM reports found that there was no reliable evidence to support that AmericanRead MoreC228 – Community Health Nursing – Task 2 Essay2503 Words   |  11 PagesC228 – Community Health Nursing – Task 2 Renee Todd Western Governors University Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) is a severe acute respiratory illness caused by the coronavirus named MERS-CoV. It is believed that the virus is found in camels and passed on to humans who are in contact or around infected animal. These camels are mainly located in Egypt, Oman, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia (WHO, 2015a). Those infected with MERS exhibit fever, cough, and shortness of breathRead MoreHiv / Aids : A Global Health System1606 Words   |  7 Pagestypes of cancers to take advantage of the body. If not treated, HIV can result in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or AIDS. According to El-Sadr, Mayer and Hodder (2012), the epidemiology of HIV/AIDS dates back from 1980 when it began as an epidemic predominantly in young, white, middle-class men who have sex with men (MSM) and who resided principally in a few of the larger West and East Coast cities. Since then 1,216,917 people have been diagnosed with AIDS globally. Today, HIV/AIDS is a diversifiedRead MoreThe Middle E ast Respiratory Syndrome1821 Words   |  8 PagesIn June 2015, the Republic of South Korea experienced an outbreak of the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) that was rapidly transmitted across the general population. Transmission was most active within medical institutions, specifically the emergency rooms because of their overcrowded conditions. There are several interventions that can reduce the risk for MERS outbreaks in South Korea; however, the government’s lack of response in 2015 led to an epidemic that was larger thanRead MoreHuman Immunodeficiency Virus ( Hiv ) / Aids1278 Words   |  6 Pagestypes of cancers to take advantage of the body. If not treated, HIV can result in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome or AIDS. According to El-Sadr, Mayer and Hodder (2012), the epidemiology of HIV/AIDS dates back from 1980 when it began as an epidemic predominantly in young, white, middle-class men who have sex with men (MSM) and who resided principally in a few of the larger West and East Coast cities. Since then 1,216,917 people have been diagnosed with AIDS globally. Today, HIV/AIDS is a diversified